Ranger's movement speed bonus applies in non-wilderness areas upon logging in after reset. Relogging/resetting perk via command/ resetting perk via crafting tool menu doesn't fix the condition.
The pc used for testing has also f.e. feat that grants extra 5% movement speed.
While it's nice to move quick inside the town (burgage/peerage) I feel like this is not a planned behavior of ranger's movement speed feature.